Warkworth Radio Telescope[edit on Wikidata] |
The Warkworth 12m Radio Telescope is a radio telescope at the Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory, located just south of Warkworth, New Zealand, about 50 km north of the Auckland CBD.[1] It is operated by the Institute of Radio Astronomy and Space Research of Auckland University of Technology and was constructed in 2008.[2][3][4]
Technical information
The 12m diameter antenna was designed and constructed by COBHAM Satcom.
The antenna is a fully steerable dual shaped Cassegrain with a main dish diameter of 12.1m and a secondary reflector diameter of 1.8m. The focal Length is 4.538m. The surface precision is 0.35mm (RMS) and the pointing accuracy is 18 inches.
It operates in the L-Band, S-Band and X-Band with dual polarisation S and X-band feeds from COBHAM with room temperature receivers. The receiver systems cover 2.2 to 2.4 GHz at S-band and 8.1 to 9.1 GHz at X-band.
It is mounted alt-azimuth and has slewing rates of 5 deg/s in azimuth and 1.25 deg/s in elevation, and acceleration of 1.3 deg/s/s.
Research activity
In 2010 this dish was used for several very-long-baseline interferometry(VLBI) observations[5][6] in conjunction with the Australian Long Baseline Array.[7]
From 2011 it was a part of the International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry.[8] It is also co-located with a Land Information New Zealand and GNS Science 'PositioNZ' Global Navigation Satellite System[9] station, to assist in maintaining the International Terrestrial Reference Frame.
See also
- Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory
- Warkworth 30m Radio Telescope
- Radio astronomy
- Radio telescope
- List of radio telescopes
References
- ↑ Gulyaev, S., Natusch, T., "Introducing the AUT 12m Radio Telescope". Southern Stars, 47 (1), 2008.
- ↑ Gulyaev, S., Natusch, T., "New Zealand 12-m VLBI Station for Geodesy and Astronomy". IVS 2008 Annual Report, 2008.
- ↑ D., Dickey, 9 October 2008, Rodney Times,p.11, A first for NZ, New Zealand's first professional radio telescope was officially opened yesterday at Satellite Station Rd in Warkworth.
- ↑ D., Dickey, 16 October 2008,p.5, Rodney Times, Science fiction becomes reality, The Telecom satellite station south of Warkworth held the official opening of the new radio telescope on 8 October.
- ↑ Tzioumis et al, Evolution of the pc-scale structure of PKS 1934-638 revisited: first science with the ASKAP and New Zealand telescopes, The Astronomical Journal 140 (2010) 1506-1510
- ↑ Leonid Petrov; Chris Phillips; Tasso Tzioumis; Bruce Stansby; Cormac Reynolds; Hayley Bignall; Sergei Gulyaev; Tim Natusch et al. (2010). "First geodetic observations using new VLBI stations ASKAP-29 and WARK12M". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 28 (2): 107–116. doi:10.1071/AS10048. Bibcode: 2011PASA...28..107P.
- ↑ "VLBI and the Australian Long Baseline Array". http://www.atnf.csiro.au/vlbi/.
- ↑ "International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS)". http://www.iers.org/SharedDocs/OrganisationalUnit/IVS.html/.
- ↑ "PositioNZ". http://apps.linz.govt.nz/positionz/.
External links
- http://www.irasr.aut.ac.nz
Radio astronomy |
|---|
| Concepts |
- Units (watt and jansky)
- Radio telescope (Radio window)
- Astronomical interferometer (History)
- Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI)
- Astronomical radio source
|
|---|
Radio telescopes (List) | Individual telescopes |
- 500 meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST, China)
- Arecibo Observatory (Puerto Rico, US)
- Caltech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO, US)
- Effelsberg Telescope (Germany)
- Galenki RT-70 (Russia)
- Green Bank Telescope (West Virginia, US)
- Large Millimeter Telescope (Mexico)
- Lovell Telescope (UK)
- Ooty Telescope (India)
- Qitai Radio Telescope (China)
- RATAN-600 Radio Telescope (Russia)
- Sardinia Radio Telescope (Italy)
- Suffa RT-70 (Uzbekistan)
- Usuda Telescope (Japan)
- UTR-2 decameter radio telescope (Ukraine)
- Yevpatoria RT-70 (Russia)
- Southern Hemisphere
- HartRAO (South Africa)
- Parkes Observatory (Australia)
- Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory (NZ)
|
|---|
| Interferometers |
- Allen Telescope Array (ATA, California, US)
- Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA, Chile)
- Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA, Australia)
- Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP, Australia)
- Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME, Canada)
- Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA, California, US)
- European VLBI Network (Europe)
- Event Horizon Telescope (EHT)
- Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT, India)
- Green Bank Interferometer (GBI, West Virginia, US)
- Korean VLBI Network (KVN, South Korea)
- Large Latin American Millimeter Array (LLAMA, Argentina/Brazil)
- Long Wavelength Array (LWA, New Mexico, US)
- Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR, Netherlands)
- MeerKAT (South Africa)
- Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST, Australia)
- Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer Network (MERLIN, UK)
- Murchison Widefield Array (MWA, Australia)
- Northern Cross Radio Telescope (Italy)
- Northern Extended Millimeter Array (France)
- One-Mile Telescope (UK)
- Primeval Structure Telescope (PaST, China)
- Square Kilometre Array (SKA, Australia, South Africa)
- Submillimeter Array (SMA, US)
- Very Large Array (VLA, New Mexico, US)
- Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA, US)
- Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT, Netherlands)
|
|---|
| Space-based |
- HALCA (Japan)
- Spektr-R (Russia)
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Observatories |
- Algonquin Radio Observatory (Canada)
- Haystack Observatory (US)
- Jodrell Bank Observatory (UK)
- Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory (UK)
- National Radio Astronomy Observatory (US)
- Nançay Radio Observatory (France)
- Onsala Space Observatory (Sweden)
- Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory (PRAO ASC LPI, Russia)
- Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Science (SAORAS, Russia)
- Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory
|
|---|
| Multi-use |
- DRAO (Canada)
- ESA New Norcia (Australia)
- PARL (Canada)
|
|---|
| People |
- Elizabeth Alexander
- John G. Bolton
- Edward George Bowen
- Ronald Bracewell
- Jocelyn Bell Burnell
- Arthur Covington
- Nan Dieter-Conklin
- Frank Drake
- Antony Hewish
- Karl Guthe Jansky
- Kenneth Kellermann
- Frank J. Kerr
- John D. Kraus
- Bernard Lovell
- Jan Oort
- Joseph Lade Pawsey
- Ruby Payne-Scott
- Arno Penzias
- Grote Reber
- Martin Ryle
- Govind Swarup
- Gart Westerhout
- Paul Wild
- Robert Wilson
|
|---|
| Related articles |
- Radio propagation
- Interferometry
- Aperture synthesis
- SETI (Wow! signal, Radio signal from HD 164595)
- Pulsar timing array
- Cosmic microwave background radiation
|
|---|
- Submillimetre astronomy
- Infrared astronomy
- Optical astronomy
- High-energy astronomy
- Gravitational-wave astronomy
|
 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warkworth Radio Telescope. Read more |