Short description: none
For a topical guide to this subject, see Outline of search engines. For comparison tables, see Comparison of web search engines.
Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.
By content/topic
General
| Name |
Language
|
Backend ownership
|
| Ask.com |
Multilingual
|
Google
|
| Baidu |
Chinese
|
Baidu
|
| Brave Search |
Multilingual
|
Brave
|
| Dogpile |
English
|
Metasearch engine
|
| DuckDuckGo |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| Ecosia |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| Elasticsearch |
Multilingual |
Template:Background until 2021, then Elasticsearch
|
| Exalead |
Multilingual
|
Cloudview
|
| Excite† |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| Gigablast |
English
|
Apache License 2.0
|
| Google |
Multilingual
|
Google
|
| HotBot |
English
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| Lycos |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| MetaCrawler |
English
|
Metasearch engine
|
| Microsoft Bing |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| Mojeek |
Multilingual
|
Mojeek
|
| Opensearch |
Multilingual |
Apache License 2.0 (Elasticsearch fork)
|
| Petal |
Multilingual
|
Huawei
|
| Qwant |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| Searx |
Multilingual
|
Metasearch engine
|
| Sogou |
Multilingual
|
Tencent
|
| Startpage |
English
|
Google
|
| Swisscows |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| WebCrawler |
English
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| YaCy |
Multilingual |
GPL-2.0-or-later
|
| Yahoo! Search† |
Multilingual
|
Microsoft Bing
|
| Yandex |
Multilingual
|
Yandex
|
| Youdao† |
Chinese
|
NetEase
|
| You.com |
English
|
Microsoft Bing
|
† Main website is a portal
Geographically localized
| Name |
Language |
Country
|
| Accoona |
Chinese, English |
China , United States
|
| Biglobe |
Japanese |
Japan
|
| Daum |
Korean
|
Korea
|
| Nate |
Korean
|
Korea
|
| Egerin |
Kurdish |
Sweden[1][2][3]
|
| Fireball |
German, English |
Germany
|
| Goo |
Japanese |
Japan
|
| Leit.is |
Icelandic, English |
Iceland
|
| Najdi.si |
Slovenian |
Slovenia
|
| Naver |
Korean |
Korea
|
| Parsijoo |
Persian |
Iran
|
| Pipilika (defunct) |
Bengali, English |
Bangladesh
|
| Rambler |
Russian |
Russia
|
| Rediff |
|
India
|
| Search.ch |
|
Switzerland
|
| Sesam (defunct) |
|
Norway , Sweden
|
| Seznam |
Czech |
Czech Republic
|
| Walla! |
|
Israel
|
| Yahoo! Japan |
Japanese |
Japan (Google backend)
|
| Yongzin |
Tibetan |
China
|
| ZipLocal |
English |
Canada , United States
|
Accountancy
Business
- Business.com
- GenieKnows (United States and Canada )
- GlobalSpec
- Nexis (Lexis Nexis)
- Thomasnet (United States )
Computers
Content
- Openverse, search engine for open content.
Dark web
- Main page: Dark web
Education
General:
Academic materials only:
- BASE (search engine)
- ChemRefer
- CiteULike
- Google Scholar
- Internet Archive Scholar
- Library of Congress
- Semantic Scholar
Enterprise
- Apache Solr
- Jumper 2.0: Universal search powered by Enterprise bookmarking
- Oracle Corporation: Secure Enterprise Search 10g
- Q-Sensei: Q-Sensei Enterprise
- Swiftype: Swiftype Search
- TeraText: TeraText Suite
Events
- Tickex (US, UK)
- TickX (UK, Ireland, Spain, Netherlands)
Food and recipes
- RecipeBridge: vertical search engine for recipes
- Yummly: semantic recipe search
Genealogy
- Mocavo.com: family history search engine
Job
- Adzuna (UK)
- CareerBuilder (US)
- Craigslist (by city)
- Dice.com (US)
- Glassdoor (US)
- Indeed (US)
- JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan, India)
- Monster.com (US), (India)
- Naukri.com (India)
- Rozee.pk (Pakistan)
- Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)
Legal
- Google Scholar
- Lexis (Lexis Nexis)
- Quicklaw
- WestLaw
Medical
- Bing Health
- Bioinformatic Harvester
- CiteAb (antibody search engine for medical researchers)
- EB-eye EMBL-EBI's Search engine
- Entrez (includes PubMed)
- GenieKnows
- Healia
- Healthline
- Nextbio (Life Science Search Engine)
- PubGene
- Searchmedica
- WebMD
Mobile/handheld
- Taganode Local Search Engine (now defunct)
- Taptu: taptu mobile/social search (now defunct)
News
- Bing News
- Google News
- Newslookup
- Nexis (Lexis Nexis)
- Yahoo! News
People
- FindFace
- PeekYou
- Spokeo
- Zabasearch.com
- ZoomInfo
Real estate/property
- HotPads.com
- Realtor.com
- Redfin
- Rightmove
- StuRents.com
- Trulia
- Zillow
- Zoopla
Television
Travel
Video games
By data type
Search engines dedicated to a specific kind of information
Maps
- Baidu Maps
- Bing Maps
- Géoportail
- Google Maps
- MapQuest
- Nokia Maps
- OpenStreetMap
- Petal Maps
- Tencent Maps
- Wikiloc
- WikiMapia
- Yahoo! Maps
- Yandex Maps
Multimedia
- Bing Videos
- blinkx
- FindSounds
- Google Video
- Munax's PlayAudioVideo
- Openverse, search engine for open content.
- Picsearch
- Podscope
- SeeqPod
- Songza
- Tencent Video
- TinEye
- TV Genius
- Veveo
- Yahoo! Video
Price
- Bing Shopping
- Google Shopping (formerly Google Product Search and Froogle[4])
- Kelkoo
- MySimon
- PriceGrabber
- PriceRunner
- Pronto.com
- Shopping.com
- Shopzilla
- TickX
Source code
- Google Code Search
- Koders
- Krugle
BitTorrent
These search engines work across the BitTorrent protocol.
- BTDigg
- Isohunt - discontinued
- Mininova - discontinued
- The Pirate Bay
- TorrentSpy - discontinued
- Torrentz - discontinued
Blog
- Amatomu
- Bloglines
- IceRocket
- Munax
- Regator
- Technorati
Email
Forum
Question and answer
Human answers
- Answers.com
- eHow
- Quora
- Stack Overflow/Stack Exchange Network
- Uclue
- wikiHow
- Yahoo! Answers
- Zhihu
Automatic answers
By model
Search appliances
- Main page: Software:Search appliance
- Fabasoft
- Google Search Appliance - discontinued
- Munax
- Searchdaimon
- Thunderstone
Desktop search engines
Desktop search engines listed on a light purple background are no longer in active development.
| Name
|
Platform
|
Remarks
|
License
|
| HP Autonomy
|
Windows
|
IDOL Enterprise Desktop Search, HP Autonomy Universal Search.[5]
|
Proprietary, commercial
|
| Beagle
|
Linux
|
Open-source desktop search tool for Linux based on Lucene. Unmaintained since 2009.
|
A mix of the X11/MIT License and the Apache License
|
| Copernic Desktop Search
|
Windows
|
Major desktop search program. The full trial version downgrades after the trial period automatically to the free version, which is (anno 2018) limited to indexing a maximum of 10.000 files.
|
Proprietary (30 day trial)
|
| DocFetcher
|
Cross-platform
|
Open-source desktop search tool for Windows and Linux, based on Apache Lucene
|
Eclipse Public License
|
| dtSearch Desktop
|
Windows
|
|
Proprietary (30 day trial)
|
| Everything
|
Windows
|
Find files and folders by name instantly on NTFS volumes
|
Freeware
|
| GNOME Storage
|
Linux
|
Open-source desktop search tool for Unix/Linux
|
GPL
|
| Google Desktop
|
Linux, Mac OS X, Windows
|
Integrates with the main Google search engine page. As of September 14, 2011, Google has discontinued this product.
|
Freeware
|
| ISYS Search Software
|
Windows
|
ISYS:Desktop search software.
|
Proprietary (14-day trial)
|
| Locate32
|
Windows
|
Graphical port of Unix's locate & updatedb
|
BSD License[6]
|
| Lookeen
|
Windows
|
Desktop search product with Outlook plugin and limited support for other formats via IFilters, uses Lucene search engine.
|
Proprietary (14-day trial)[7]
|
| Nepomuk
|
Linux
|
Open-source semantic desktop search tool for Linux. Has been replaced by Baloo in KDE Applications from release 4.13 onward.
|
License SA 3.0 and the GNU Free Documentation License 1.2
|
| Recoll
|
Linux, Unix, Windows, macOS
|
Open-source desktop search tool for Unix/Linux
|
GPL [8]
|
| Spotlight
|
macOS
|
Found in Apple Mac OS X "Tiger" and later OS X releases.
|
Proprietary
|
| Strigi
|
Linux, Unix, Solaris, Mac OS X and Windows
|
Cross-platform open-source desktop search engine. Unmaintained since 2011-06-02[9].
|
LGPL v2 [10]
|
| Terrier Search Engine
|
Linux, Mac OS X, Unix
|
Desktop search for Windows, Mac OS X (Tiger), Unix/Linux.
|
MPL v1.1[11]
|
| Tracker
|
Linux, Unix
|
Open-source desktop search tool for Unix/Linux
|
GPL v2 [12]
|
| Tropes Zoom
|
Windows
|
Semantic Search Engine (no longer available)[13]
|
Freeware and commercial
|
| Unity Dash
|
Linux
|
Part of Ubuntu Desktop
|
GPL v3,[14] LGPL v2.1[15]
|
| Windows Search
|
Windows
|
Part of Windows Vista and later OSs. Available as Windows Desktop Search for Windows XP and Server 2003. Does not support indexing UNC paths on x64 systems.
|
Proprietary
|
| X1 Desktop Search
|
Windows
|
Major desktop search product along with Copernic Desktop Search
|
Proprietary (14-day trial)[16]
|
| Wumpus
|
Cross platform
|
Desktop search focused on information retrieval research
|
GPL
|
Child-safe search engines
- Kiddle
- KidRex
- KidzSearch
- QwantJunior
- Swisscows
Metasearch engines
- Main page: Software:Metasearch engine
| Name |
Language
|
| Dogpile |
English
|
| Excite |
English
|
| Info.com |
English
|
| Kayak.com |
Multilingual
|
| Mamma.com |
|
| MetaCrawler |
English
|
| MetaGer |
Multilingual
|
| Mobissimo |
Multilingual
|
| Otalo.com |
English
|
| Publisher's clearinghouse Search and Win |
|
| Searx |
Multilingual
|
| Skyscanner |
Multilingual
|
| Wego.com |
Multilingual
|
Natural language
- Ask.com
- Bing (Semantic ability is powered by Powerset)
- Lexxe
- Perplexity.ai
Open-source search engines
- ht://Dig
- Isearch
- Lemur Toolkit & Indri Search Engine
- Lucene
- mnoGoSearch
- Nutch
- Openverse
- Recoll
- Searchdaimon
- Searx
- Seeks
- Sphinx
- SWISH-E
- Terrier Search Engine
- Xapian
- YaCy
- Zettair
Web search engine
Enterprise search
- Apache Solr
- Elasticsearch[17][needs update]
P2P search engines
| Name |
Language
|
| Seeks (open-source) |
English
|
| YaCy (free and fully decentralized) |
Multilingual
|
Privacy search engines
- DuckDuckGo
- HotBot
- MetaGer
- Mojeek
- Qwant
- Searx
- Startpage.com
- Swisscows
- You.com
Social and environmental focus
Semantic browsing engines
| Name |
Description |
Speciality
|
| Evi |
Specialises in knowledge base and semantic search |
answer engine
|
| Swoogle |
Searching over 10,000 ontologies |
Semantic web documents
|
| Yebol |
defunct
|
| Yummly |
Semantic web search for food, cooking, and recipes |
food related
|
Social search engines
- ChaCha Search
- Delver
- Eurekster
- Facebook Search
- Mahalo.com
- Rollyo
- Sproose
- Trexy
Usenet
- Google Groups (formerly Deja News)
Visual search engines
- Main page: Software:Visual search engine
- FindFace
- Grokker
- Macroglossa
- TinEye
- Viewzi
By popularity
Defunct or acquired search engines
| Name |
Backend ownership |
Demise
|
| iWon |
Ask.com |
Shut down after AT&T merger[citation needed]
|
| Teoma |
Ask.com |
Merged to Ask.com which still uses its algorithms
|
| A9.com |
Microsoft Bing |
Redirect to Amazon homepage (parent company)
|
| AOL |
Google until 2015, then Microsoft Bing |
Merged to Yahoo!
|
| Alexa Internet |
Microsoft Bing |
Bought by Amazon in 1999, shut down in 2021
|
| Ciao! |
Microsoft Bing |
Shut down in 2018
|
| Ms. Dewey |
Microsoft Bing |
January 2009
|
| Groovle |
Google |
Taken over by Google after Google sued for name similarity
|
| MySpace Search |
Google |
Function taken over by Google in 2006
|
| Mystery Seeker |
Google |
Novelty "search"; went offline in 2017
|
| Netscape |
Google |
Now redirects to AOL
|
| Ripple |
Google |
as of 2017 at the latest
|
| Ecocho |
Google, then Yahoo! |
|
| Forestle |
Google, then Yahoo! |
Redirected to Ecosia in 2011
|
| Yippy
|
IBM Watson
|
Redirected to DuckDuckGo in 2021
|
| Grams
|
Grams (anonymous owner)
|
Closed in 2017
|
- AlltheWeb (acquired by Yahoo!)
- AltaVista (acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, shut down in 2013)
- Bixee.com (India) (acquired by Ibibo)
- Blekko (acquired by IBM in 2015 for its use for Watson-based products)[18]
- BlogScope (acquired by Marketwire)
- BRS/Search (now OpenText Livelink ECM Discovery Server)
- Btjunkie
- Cuil (patents acquired by Google after shutdown)
- DeepPeep
- Direct Hit Technologies (acquired by Ask Jeeves in January, 2000)
- Getit Infoservices Private Limited
- Google Answers
- GoPubMed
- hakia
- IBM STAIRS
- Infoseek (acquired by Disney)
- Inktomi
- Ixquick (merged into Startpage)
- Jubii
- Kartoo
- LeapFish
- Lotus Magellan
- MetaLib
- mozDex
- Munax
- Myriad Search
- Overture.com (formerly GoTo.com, now Yahoo! Search Marketing)
- PubSub
- RetrievalWare (acquired by Fast Search & Transfer and now owned by Microsoft)
- Scroogle (Google Scraper)
- Singingfish (acquired by AOL)
- Soso
- Speechbot
- Sphere (acquired by AOL)
- Startpage (acquired by System1, an advertising company)
- Tafiti (replaced by Microsoft Bing)
- Volunia[19]
- Wikia Search (defunct)
- WiseNut
- World Wide Web Worm
See also
- List of academic databases and search engines
- List of web directories
- Search aggregator
- Search engine optimization
- Category:Search engine software
References
- ↑ "Kurdish Swede creates first Kurdish search engine". Bas News. http://www.basnews.com/en/News/Details/Kurdish-Swede-creates-first-Kurdish-search-engine/9007. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
- ↑ "First Kurdish Search Engine, Egerin, Is Launched". SBWire. 30 December 2013. http://www.sbwire.com/press-releases/egerin/sbwire-421932.htm. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
- ↑ "This Entrepreneur Wants to Build a Kurdish Alternative to Google" (in en). 18 March 2016. https://www.vice.com/en/article/4xaxxd/meet-the-kurdish-entrepreneur-making-a-google-for-the-kurds.
- ↑ Sullivan, Danny (April 18, 2007). "Goodbye Froogle, Hello Google Product Search!". Search Engine Land. https://searchengineland.com/goodbye-froogle-hello-google-product-search-11001.
- ↑ "HP Universal Search". http://www.autonomy.com/products/universal-search.
- ↑ "Download Locate32 3.1.11.7100". 20 August 2012. https://www.softpedia.com/get/Internet/Servers/Database-Utils/Locate32.shtml.
- ↑ "Lookeen 10". Lookeen. https://www.lookeen.com/.
- ↑ According to Recoll
- ↑ See "Strigi's Release Files". https://sourceforge.net/projects/strigi/files/. Retrieved 2024-01-18.
- ↑ According to COPYING inside version 0.5.10 tar.bz2 package.
- ↑ "Terrier License". 13 November 2021. https://github.com/terrier-org/terrier-core/blob/4.2/LICENSE.txt.
- ↑ According to COPYING in SVN trunk.
- ↑ "Retrieved 15 August 2015.". http://www.semantic-knowledge.com/download.htm.
- ↑ "Unity on GitHub". 19 November 2021. https://github.com/ubports/unity8/blob/xenial/COPYING.
- ↑ "Required License Files". 19 November 2021. https://github.com/ubports/unity8/blob/xenial/COPYING.LGPL.
- ↑ "X1 Search 8". X1 Technologies. https://www.x1.com/products/x1-search/.
- ↑ Darrow, Barb (October 13, 2017). "Alibaba Is Adding This Key Technology to Its Growing Cloud". Fortune. https://fortune.com/2017/10/13/alibaba-cloud-elasticsearch/.
- ↑ "Data, Data, Everywhere Data. Now a Better Way to Understand It". 27 March 2015. http://asmarterplanet.com/blog/2015/03/better-way-tap-big-data-gusher.html.
- ↑ "Il dominio Volunia.it è in vendita". https://news.mrw.it/dominio-volunia-it-vendita_15916.html.
External links
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Web search engines |
|---|
| Active |
- AOL
- Ahmia
- Ask.com
- Baidu
- Bing
- Blackle
- Dogpile
- DuckDuckGo
- Ecosia
- Exalead
- Excite
- Fireball
- GenieKnows
- Gigablast
- Google
- HotBot
- Info.com
- Kiddle
- KidRex
- KidzSearch
- Lycos
- MetaGer
- Mojeek
- Naver
- Qwant
- Parsijoo
- SAPO
- Searx
- Seznam.cz
- Sogou
- Sputnik
- Startpage
- Swisscows
- WebCrawler
- YaCy
- Yahoo!
- Yandex
- Yippy
- Yooz
- Youdao
|
|---|
| Inactive |
- 123people
- A9.com
- Aliweb
- AlltheWeb
- AltaVista
- Blekko
- Boogami
- Cuil
- Empas
- Forestle
- Go.com
- Infoseek
- Inktomi
- Ixquick
- JumpStation
- LeapFish
- Mugurdy
- Northern Light
- Powerset
- Scroogle
- SearchMe
- Soso
- Teoma
- Viewzi
- Vivisimo
- Volunia
- W3Catalog
- Wikiseek
- Yebol
|
|---|
|
 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of search engines. Read more |