The hexagonal crystal system has four axes of symmetry: three, of equal length, lie in a plane at 120°; the fourth axis is longer or shorter and is at right angles to the others.
Crystals are generally prismatic or columnar, with an hexagonal cross section; characteristic forms are six-sided prisms. The similar trigonal system (or rhombohedral) is often included within the hexagonal system.
Categories: [Crystallography]