From Handwiki ![]() Viking Orbiter 1 mosaic | |
| Planet | Mars |
|---|---|
| Region | Noachis Terra |
| Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 48°00′S 330°30′W / 48°S 330.5°W |
Proctor is a large crater in the Noachis quadrangle of Mars. It measures 168.2 kilometres (104.5 miles) in diameter and was named after Richard A. Proctor, a British astronomer (1837–1888).[1]
The crater contains a 35 x 65 km dark dune field.[2][3] It was one of the first sand dune fields ever recognized on Mars based on Mariner 9 images.[4] The crater's dunes are being monitored by HiRISE to identify changes over time.[5]

Topographical map showing location of Proctor crater and other nearby craters

Another Viking image of the dunes in Proctor and in nearby craters
Proctor crater transverse aeolian ridges and Dunes, as seen by HiRISE

HiRISE image of the crater with transverse aeolian ridges surrounding a large dune

The edge of a dark dune field on the floor of Proctor crater

Dune field on floor of Proctor crater, as seen by CTX camera on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.

Close-up of dunes on floor of Proctor crater, as seen by CTX camera on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. This is an enlargement of part of previous image.
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Categories: [Noachis quadrangle] [Impact craters on Mars]