Mittagong Formation

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Mittagong Formation
Stratigraphic range: Triassic
PreЄ
Є
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Mittagong Formation Highway.jpg
Mount Ku-ring-gai, Australia
TypeGeological formation
UnderliesAshfield Shale
OverliesHawkesbury sandstone
Thicknessup to 10 metres (30 ft)
Location
LocationSydney Basin
CountryAustralia
Type section
RegionMittagong
CountryAustralia
Thickness at type section15 metres

The Mittagong Formation is a sedimentary rock unit in the Sydney Basin in eastern Australia .[1]

Formation

Laid down in the Triassic Period, it may be seen as an interval of interbedded fine-grained sandstone and shale between the Ashfield Shale (above) and the Hawkesbury sandstone (below). The maximum thickness around Sydney may be ten metres.[2] Near Town Hall railway station, the formation is 8 metres thick. In the type area at Mittagong it is 15 metres thick.

Whereabouts

In northern Sydney it can be seen in several areas, such as West Pymble[3] and Mount Ku-ring-gai.[4] This rock formation is associated with the critically endangered Sydney Turpentine-Ironbark Forest.[5]

See also

  • Narrabeen group

References

  1. "Australian Museum - The Sydney Basin". http://australianmuseum.net.au/The-Sydney-Basin. 
  2. "Geoscience Australia". http://dbforms.ga.gov.au/pls/www/geodx.strat_units.sch_full?wher=stratno=27489. 
  3. Field Geology of New South Wales, Sydney Basin page 102
  4. Chris Herbert. Geology of the Sydney 1:100,000 Sheet 9130
  5. "Sydney Turpentine-Ironbark Forest". http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/publicshowcommunity.pl?id=38. 




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Categories: [Sandstone formations] [Shale formations]


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