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  1. Protoscience: Protosciences are fields of study that existed before the modern scientific method was established before developing into proper science. They were often concerned as much with occultism or religion as with natural phenomena. [100%] 2024-01-01 [Protoscience] [History]...
  2. Protoscience: In the philosophy of science, protoscience is a research field that has the characteristics of an undeveloped science that may ultimately develop into an established science. Philosophers use protoscience to understand the history of science and distinguish protoscience from science ... (Research field with some scientific qualities) [100%] 2025-06-10 [History of science] [Scientific method]...

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  1. Protoscience ... (Computing) [Scientific method] Philosophers later developed more precise criteria to identify protoscience using the ...
  2. Protoscience ... there are several definitions of protoscience. Its simplest meaning ... ==Prescientific protoscience== The term prescientific means at root ... . ...
  3. Pseudoscience ... that are "not yet generally accepted". Protoscience is a term sometimes used to describe a hypothesis that has not yet been tested adequately ... ...
  4. Aristotle ... amounts of subsequent science especially protoscience. See: List of writers influenced by Aristotle, Commentaries on Aristotle, Pseudo-Aristotle ... ...
  5. History of science ... History of science in early cultures|Protoscience|Alchemy In prehistoric times, knowledge and technique were passed from generation to generation ...
  6. Alchemy ... role of the alchemy as a practical tradition or protoscience.Eliade|1994|p=49Principe|Newman|2001|p=388 This interpretation further forwarded the view ... ...
  7. Meme ... regards memetics as a theory in its infancy: a protoscience to proponents, or a pseudoscience to some detractors. ==Criticism of meme theory== ... ...
  8. Pathological science ... * Protoscience * Scientific misconduct ** List of experimental errors and frauds in physics ** List of topics char ...
  9. Parapsychology ... in his essay "Science, Protoscience, and Pseudoscience".Raimo Tuomela Science, Protoscience, and Pseudoscience in Joseph C. Pitt, Marce ...
  10. Chemistry ... Chemistry was preceded by its protoscience, alchemy, which operated a non-scientific approach to understanding the constituents of matter and ...
  11. Creation myth A creation myth (or cosmogonic myth) is a symbolic narrative of how the world began and how people first came to inhabit it. Encyclopædia Britannica ... ...
  12. Biorhythm (pseudoscience) ... chapter=Science, Protoscience and Pseudoscience |author=Raimo Toumela |title=Rational changes in science: essays on scientific re ...
  13. Tang dynasty ... the work of the Taoist alchemists as "protoscience rather than pseudoscience."Fairbank|Goldman|2006|p=81 However, the close connection ... ...
  14. Confirmation bias ... example in the context of whether it is a protoscience or a pseudoscience. last=Sternberg |first=Robert J. |editor1-first=Robert J. |editor1-last ... ...
  15. Sun/Related Articles ... {{r|Protoscience}} ...
  16. Inch/Related Articles ... {{r|Protoscience}} ...
  17. Chemistry/Citable Version ...a method that could convert other substances into gold. This led to the [[protoscience]] called [[Alchemy]]. Alchemists discovered many chemical [[processes]] tha ...
  18. Newton's laws of motion ... describe his place in the transition between protoscience and modern science.{{Cite journal|last=Fara|first=Patricia|author-link=Patricia Fara|date=2003 ... ...
  19. Pseudoscience/Related Articles ... {{r|Protoscience}} ...
  20. Spectroscopy/Related Articles ... {{r|Protoscience}} ...
  21. List of science fiction themes ... * Protoscience ==References== [[Category:Literature lists|Science fiction themes]] [[Category:Science fiction them ...
  22. Tycho Brahe/Related Articles ... {{r|Protoscience}} ...
  23. Critique of Pure Reason/Related Articles ... {{r|Protoscience}} ...


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