Federalism: Federalism is a combined and compound mode of government that combines a general government (the central or "federal" government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between ... (Social) [100%] 2023-12-19 [Federalism] [Political systems]...
Federalism: Federalism is the theory or advocacy of federal principles for dividing powers between member units and common institutions. Unlike in a unitary state, sovereignty in federal political orders is non-centralized, often constitutionally, between at least two levels so that ... (Philosophy) [100%] 2021-12-29
Federalism: Federalism is the system of co-sovereignty current in the United States, and various other nations such that a national or federal government shares power along with state governments over the same territory and citizenry. More specifically, federalism involves dual ... [100%] 2023-02-26 [United States Political Terms] [Tenth Amendment]...
Federalism: Federalism is the political idea that some internal policy-making powers are better performed at different levels. This is most expressed in countries like the United States, where each state (and often each county or government) is given a lot ... [100%] 2023-12-18 [Forms of government] [United States government]...
Federalism: Federalism is a mode of government that combines a general government (the central or federal government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two. Johannes ... (Political concept) [100%] 2024-08-06 [Federalism] [Political systems]...
Federalism: Federalism is a mixed or compound mode of government that combines a general government (the central or "federal" government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between ... (Political concept) [100%] 2024-08-07 [Federalism] [Political systems]...
New Federalism: New federalism was a reform measure introduced by the Nixon Administration after the New Deal and Great Society. It holds that states know more about the needs of the people than the federal government; therefore, more power should be transferred ... [70%] 2023-02-19 [United States Government]
Creative Federalism: Creative Federalism was a form of federalism popular during the Johnson administration from 1963 to 1969. It emphasized that the federal government determined the needs of the states. [70%] 2023-03-09 [United States Government]
Hourglass Federalism: Hourglass Federalism is a theory about Canadian economic geography and political economy that has been promoted by Thomas J. Courchene of Queen's University. (Finance) [70%] 2023-12-29 [Economic geography] [Political economy]...
New Federalism: New Federalism is a political philosophy of devolution, or the transfer of certain powers from the United States federal government back to the states. The primary objective of New Federalism, unlike that of the eighteenth-century political philosophy of Federalism ... (Social) [70%] 2023-12-20 [Political systems]
Cooperative Federalism: Cooperative federalism is a governmental structure in which the power is not solely on a state or federal level. Instead, both the federal government and states work together to proceed with governmental functions. [70%] 2023-02-17 [United States Government]
Federalism in China: Chinese federalism refers to political theories which argue that China's central government should share sovereignty with regional entities, under a form of federalism. Such proposals were made in the early twentieth century, in connection with the end of the ... (Political philosophy) [57%] 2023-12-14 [Federalism in China] [Federalism by country]...
Bill of Federalism: Proposed by Randy Barnett, the Bill of Federalism is an American conservative initiative, for amendment(s) to the U.S. Constitution to "to restore the balance between state and federal power as well as the original meaning of the Constitution ... [57%] 2023-09-10
Federalism in Malaysia: Federalism in Malaysia dates back to the establishment of the Federated Malay States in Peninsular Malaysia, then known as Malaya. Federalism in Malaysia took a more concrete form with the establishment of the Federation of Malaya. [57%] 2024-03-20 [Federalism in Malaysia] [Politics of Malaysia]...
Federalism in South Africa: In 1949 the historian Arthur Keppel-Jones wrote Friends or Foes? A point of view and a programme for racial harmony in South Africa, which claimed that devolution into federalist states would promote harmonious relations between the different population groups ... [50%] 2024-08-30 [Federalism by country] [Political movements in South Africa]...
Anti-Federalism: Anti-Federalism was a late-18th-century political movement that opposed the creation of a stronger U.S. federal government and which later opposed the ratification of the 1787 Constitution. (1780s political movement against the creation of a strong U.S. federal government and Constitution) [70%] 2023-12-26 [Anti-Federalism] [1787 establishments in the United States]...
Ethnic federalism: Ethnic federalism, multi-ethnic or multi-national federalism, is a form of federal system in which the federated regional or state units are defined by ethnicity. Ethnic federal systems have been created in attempts to accommodate demands for ethnic autonomy ... (Social) [70%] 2024-01-11 [Federalism]
Corporative federalism: Corporative federalism is a system of federalism not based on the common federalist idea of relative land area or nearest spheres of influence for governance, but on fiduciary jurisdiction to corporate personhood in which groups that are considered incorporated members ... (Social) [70%] 2023-12-27 [Federalism] [Political systems]...
Copernican federalism: Copernican federalism is an analogy for federalism. It is named for Renaissance astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. [70%] 2023-12-20 [Federalism]
Cooperative federalism: Cooperative federalism, also known as marble-cake federalism, is defined as a flexible relationship between the federal and state governments in which both work together on a variety of issues and programs. In the American federal system, there are limitations ... (Philosophy) [70%] 2023-11-17 [Federalism] [Political philosophy]...
Dual federalism: Dual federalism believes that the federal and state government should be separate and both should reign supreme in their fields. It was popular from the 19th century until the Great Depression in the 1930s. [70%] 2023-06-23 [United States Government]
Anti-Federalism: Anti-Federalism was a late-18th-century political movement that opposed the creation of a stronger U.S. federal government and which later opposed the ratification of the 1787 Constitution. (Social) [70%] 2023-12-20 [Political theories]
Asymmetric federalism: Asymmetric federalism or asymmetrical federalism is found in a federation in which different constituent states possess different powers: one or more of the substates has considerably more autonomy than the other substates, although they have the same constitutional status. This ... (Social) [70%] 2022-10-15 [Federalism]
Fiscal federalism: As a subfield of public economics, fiscal federalism is concerned with "understanding which functions and instruments are best centralized and which are best placed in the sphere of decentralized levels of government" (Oates, 1999). In other words, it is the ... [70%] 2023-12-19 [Fiscal federalism] [Decentralization]...
Symmetric federalism: Symmetric federalism refers to a federal system of government in which each constituent state to the federation possess equal powers. In a symmetric federalism no distinction is made between constituent states. (Social) [70%] 2023-12-20 [Federalism]
Copernican federalism: Copernican federalism is an analogy for federalism. It is named for Renaissance astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. (Social) [70%] 2023-12-19 [Federalism]
Executive federalism: Executive federalism is "the processes of intergovernmental negotiation that are dominated by the executives of the different governments within the federal system." Alternatively, Donald Smiley defined Executive federalism as “the relation between elected and appointed officials of the two orders ... [70%] 2024-03-16 [Federalism]
Comparative federalism: Comparative federalism is a branch of comparative politics and comparative government, the main focus of which is the study of the nature, operation, possibilities and effects of federal governance forms across two or more cases. Comparative studies cover the most ... (Social) [70%] 2024-04-12 [Comparative politics]
Market-preserving federalism: Market-preserving federalism is a special type of federalism that limits the degree to which a country's political system can encroach upon its markets. Weingast notes that there is a fundamental dilemma facing a government attempting to build and ... (Finance) [57%] 2022-06-12 [Economic policy]
Cooperative federalism (economics): Cooperative federalism is a school of thought in the field of cooperative economics. Historically, its proponents have included J.T.W. (Finance) [57%] 2023-11-13 [Federalism]
Market-preserving federalism: Market-preserving federalism is a special type of federalism that limits the degree to which a country's political system can encroach upon its markets. Weingast notes that there is a fundamental dilemma facing a government attempting to build and ... (Social) [57%] 2023-12-18 [Federalism] [Economic policy]...
Layer cake federalism: Layer cake federalism is a term used by some political scientists to illustrate dual federalism. Dual federalism is similar to a layer cake because it works on the principle that the federal and state governments are divided into their own ... [57%] 2023-06-25 [Political Science]